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Hans Köchler's Lockerbie trial observer mission
Hans Köchler's Lockerbie trial observer mission stemmed from the dispute between the United Kingdom, the United States, and Libya concerning arrangements for the trial of two Libyans accused of causing the explosion of Pan Am Flight 103 over Lockerbie on 21 December 1988.
The dispute was resolved on the basis of legally binding United Nations Security Council Resolution 1192 of 27 August 1998.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Text of UNSCR 1192 of 1998 )〕
==UN-nominated observers==
UN Security Council resolution 1192 "welcomed" "the initiative for the trial of the two () persons charged with the bombing of Pan Am flight 103 ... before a Scottish court sitting in the Netherlands" and "invited" the Secretary-General of the United Nations "to nominate international observers to attend the trial". By a letter dated 28 October 1997, the Permanent Representative of the United Kingdom had informed the Secretary-General "that the United Kingdom would welcome the presence of international observers from the United Nations at the trial of the suspects in the Lockerbie bombing".〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=UN Press Release of 30 October 1997, SG/SM/6372 )〕 At a UN press conference on 5 April 1999, Secretary-General Kofi Annan, in reply to a journalist's question, said: "Well, there are provisions for international observers, and this is something that we will need to work out. There have been suggestions that there could be international observers from various organizations, from the Arab League, from the OAU, from NAM and all that. But we are going to coordinate that and make sure that there is an effective international presence during the trial, to monitor ... "〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=UN Press Release of 5 April 1999, SG/SM/6944 )〕
In a letter dated 25 April 2000, addressed to the President of the Security Council, Secretary-General Kofi Annan nominated five international observers, one each from the European Union, the League of Arab States, and jointly from the Organization of African Unity and the Non-Aligned Movement, and two from the International Progress Organization, a Vienna-based NGO in consultative status with the United Nations, among them the organisation's President, Hans Köchler, Professor at the University of Innsbruck, Austria.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Nomination of international observers )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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